Also, in 2017, a cyber extortionist threatened to release “Game of Thrones” episodes if HBO didn’t pay $5.5 million in bitcoin. In 2017, hackers released “Orange is the New Black” episodes despite receiving $50,000 in ransom from Netflix.ALM didn't give in to the demands, so the group went on to dump Ashley Madison's data online. Instead of money, the group threatened to dump users' information publicly if Avid Life Media (ALM, the company behind Ashley Madison) wouldn’t shut down its dating sites. In 2015, the controversial dating website Ashley Madison was hacked by Impact Team.Within hours, Feedly restored its service. Instead, it worked with authorities, other victims, and its content network provider. Feedly, however, refused to give in to the demands. In 2014, hackers hit Feedly with a DDoS attack, preventing users from accessing Feedly’s service.Here are recent cases of cyber extortion. In some instances, customers simply move on if they can't access the company's website, products, or services. If the breach involves sensitive customer data, the company may be held liable in court plus incur heavy punishment from regulatory bodies implementing cyber extortion laws.Ĭustomers who have had their data breached may also lose trust in the company and move on to competitors. If the company can’t meet the demand, it risks losing confidential corporate data. In a data breach, attackers may threaten to expose stolen data unless the company pays up. Some undesired outcomes of cyber extortion include data breaches, business interruption, damage to the company's reputation, loss of customers, and financial losses. However, it may not be as anonymous as attackers believe. Payments typically range from $250 to $1,200 in bitcoin or other currency.įor all forms of cyber extortion, bitcoin is the most common form of ransom demanded as it’s widely believed to be an untraceable method of payment. The victims are told that their personal information will be exposed if they don’t pay a ransom within a tight deadline. Other cyber extortion cases happen through email. Sometimes, attackers first send a warning of the DDoS attack and then demand payment to not continue the attack. Attackers might only stop their DDoS attack after the victim pays up. In DDoS attacks, attackers deploy a network of infected computer systems to send a flood of internet traffic that can cripple a website, server, or system. ![]() According to the Center for Internet Security, ransomware attacks have been the leading type of cyber extortion since August 2015. Victims are typically demanded to pay around $200 to $1,000. For the victim to regain access, they must give in to the demands of the attacker. Ransomware encrypts servers and data, making them inaccessible. Such actions “activate” the ransomware, which spreads and infects the company’s site, computers, or the entire network. In a ransomware attack, the attacker tricks the victim (say, a company employee) into clicking a link or pop-up ad, opening a corrupted file sent through email, or visiting a website. What are the Common Types of Cyber Extortion? Ransomware Cyber extortionists first gain access to a computer, software, or network, usually through ransomware or distributed denial-of-service (DDoS). Cyber extortion is when a cyber attacker demands money or something else in return for stopping the attack or returning access to your systems/data.
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